See hwarbōną on Wiktionary
{ "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "wharve" }, { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "wharve" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "wharven" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "hwearfian" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German Low German", "lang_code": "nds-de", "word": "warven" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "sense": "merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *hwerban", "word": "warven" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "word": "hwarvōn" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "warven" }, { "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "sense": "merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *hwerban", "word": "waerven" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "word": "*warvon" }, { "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "warbōn" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "word": "*hwarbōn" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "raw_tags": [ "inherited", "uncertain" ], "word": "varva" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "word": "hvarfa" }, { "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "roman": "ƕarbōn", "word": "𐍈𐌰𐍂𐌱𐍉𐌽" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hwarbaz", "3": "*-ōną" }, "expansion": "*hwarbaz + *-ōną", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From *hwarbą, *hwarbaz + *-ōną, the former terms from *hwerbaną (“to turn, move”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hwarbō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōsau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōndz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hwarb" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk2" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwarbōną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hwarbą" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hwarbaz" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hwarbijaną" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "hwerbaną" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "id": "en-hwarbōną-gem-pro-verb-4s29iXOP", "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "50 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to move" ], "id": "en-hwarbōną-gem-pro-verb-tl5wN536", "links": [ [ "move", "move" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxʷɑr.βɔː.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "hwarbōną" }
{ "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Proto-Germanic class 2 weak verbs", "Proto-Germanic entries with incorrect language header", "Proto-Germanic lemmas", "Proto-Germanic terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Proto-Germanic terms suffixed with *-ōną", "Proto-Germanic verbs" ], "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "English", "lang_code": "en", "word": "wharve" }, { "lang": "Scots", "lang_code": "sco", "word": "wharve" } ], "lang": "Middle English", "lang_code": "enm", "word": "wharven" } ], "lang": "Old English", "lang_code": "ang", "word": "hwearfian" }, { "descendants": [ { "descendants": [ { "lang": "German Low German", "lang_code": "nds-de", "word": "warven" } ], "lang": "Middle Low German", "lang_code": "gml", "sense": "merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *hwerban", "word": "warven" } ], "lang": "Old Saxon", "lang_code": "osx", "word": "hwarvōn" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "word": "warven" }, { "lang": "Middle Dutch", "lang_code": "dum", "sense": "merged with descendant of Proto-West Germanic *hwerban", "word": "waerven" } ], "lang": "Old Dutch", "lang_code": "odt", "word": "*warvon" }, { "lang": "Old High German", "lang_code": "goh", "word": "warbōn" } ], "lang": "Proto-West Germanic", "lang_code": "gmw-pro", "word": "*hwarbōn" }, { "descendants": [ { "lang": "Swedish", "lang_code": "sv", "raw_tags": [ "inherited", "uncertain" ], "word": "varva" } ], "lang": "Old Norse", "lang_code": "non", "word": "hvarfa" }, { "lang": "Gothic", "lang_code": "got", "roman": "ƕarbōn", "word": "𐍈𐌰𐍂𐌱𐍉𐌽" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "ine-pro" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*hwarbaz", "3": "*-ōną" }, "expansion": "*hwarbaz + *-ōną", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "From *hwarbą, *hwarbaz + *-ōną, the former terms from *hwerbaną (“to turn, move”).", "forms": [ { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "gem-conj-wk2", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "hwarbō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōsi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōsai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōsau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbō", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōs", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "imperative" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "indicative", "passive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "first-person", "passive", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "dual", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōmaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōþ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþi", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþai", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "indicative", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōnþau", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdǭ", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdį̄", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdē", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdī", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdū", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "indicative" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīw", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "first-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdudiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīdiz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdum", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīm", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdud", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīd", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdun", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdēdīn", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōndz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "present" ] }, { "form": "hwarbōdaz", "source": "inflection", "tags": [ "active", "participle", "past", "subjunctive" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hwarb" }, "name": "gem-conj-wk2" } ], "lang": "Proto-Germanic", "lang_code": "gem-pro", "original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Germanic/hwarbōną", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "hwarbą" }, { "word": "hwarbaz" }, { "word": "hwarbijaną" }, { "word": "hwerbaną" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to turn" ], "links": [ [ "turn", "turn" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] }, { "glosses": [ "to move" ], "links": [ [ "move", "move" ] ], "tags": [ "reconstruction" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ˈxʷɑr.βɔː.nɑ̃/" } ], "word": "hwarbōną" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-19 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-10-01 using wiktextract (899f67d and 361bf0e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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